AI RESEARCH

Plug-in Losses for Evidential Deep Learning: A Simplified Framework for Uncertainty Estimation that Includes the Softmax Classifier

arXiv CS.LG

ArXi:2605.22746v1 Announce Type: new Real-world sensor-based learning systems require uncertainty estimation that is both reliable and computationally efficient. Evidential Deep Learning (EDL) provides single-pass uncertainty estimation by modeling the class probabilities via Dirichlet distributions, where the Dirichlet parameters are predicted by a learned neural network mapping. However, this approach can lead to computational challenges, as Dirichlet expected objectives are complex than standard supervised learning losses, complicating their analysis and implementation.