AI RESEARCH

Planning, Scheduling, and Behavior in EV Charging Systems: A Critical Survey and Trilemma Framework

arXiv CS.AI

ArXi:2605.21665v1 Announce Type: cross The rapid growth of electric vehicles is shifting the main constraint on transport electrification from vehicle adoption to the deployment and operation of charging infrastructure. Charging-network design requires decisions across three interdependent layers: Planning, which determines where and how much infrastructure to build; Scheduling, which governs charging dispatch, pricing, and grid interaction; and Behavior, which captures how users choose stations, charging times, and charging durations.