AI RESEARCH

Activation-Free Backbones for Image Recognition: Polynomial Alternatives within MetaFormer-Style Vision Models

arXiv CS.LG

ArXi:2605.20839v1 Announce Type: cross Modern vision backbones treat pointwise activations (e.g., ReLU, GELU) and exponential softmax as essential sources of nonlinearity, but we nstrate they are not required within MetaFormer-style vision backbones. We design activation-free polynomial alternatives for three core primitives (MLPs, convolutions, and attention), where Hadamard products replace standard nonlinearities to yield polynomial functions of the input.